Which diseases are known to be related to hearing loss?

Measles, Mumps, and Meniere's disease are all well-documented conditions that can lead to hearing loss. Measles and mumps are viral infections that can cause significant complications, including damage to the auditory system, potentially resulting in permanent hearing impairment. Meniere's disease is a disorder of the inner ear that can lead to episodes of vertigo, tinnitus, and fluctuating hearing loss. The relationship between these diseases and hearing loss underscores the importance of vaccinations and early management of inner ear disorders to prevent long-term auditory complications.

The other options highlight various health conditions that may be associated with other health issues but do not collectively represent the same strong links to hearing loss as the diseases mentioned in the correct choice. For example, while influenza and otitis media can have implications for hearing, they are not as directly correlated with permanent hearing loss as the diseases listed in the selected answer. Therefore, the choice regarding measles, mumps, and Meniere's disease accurately reflects established connections between these conditions and hearing impairment.